Painting

the guide

Preparation is the job

Washing, scraping, sanding, repairing, caulking and priming take more time than applying paint, and they decide how long it lasts. Ask what preparation is included, in writing.

What affects the price

Surface condition, ceiling height, the amount of trim, the number of colors, and whether old paint has to be handled with lead-safe methods.

Timing

Exterior paint needs dry weather and temperatures in the range printed on the can, which here means roughly mid-spring to mid-fall. Interiors can be done any time.

Rules and paperwork in Pennsylvania

• Pennsylvania’s Home Improvement Consumer Protection Act requires most contractors who perform home improvements to register with the Attorney General’s office and to give you a written contract for any job over $500. The registration number belongs on the estimate and the contract — ask for it.
• In homes built before 1978, federal rules require firms that disturb painted surfaces to be EPA Lead-Safe Certified and to use lead-safe work practices.

Sources: Pennsylvania Office of Attorney General — Home Improvement Consumer Protection Act; U.S. EPA — Renovation, Repair and Painting (RRP) Rule. Rules change — confirm current requirements with the agency and with your municipality.

Questions to ask before you hire

1. What surface preparation is included?
2. How many coats, and of which product?
3. Are you EPA Lead-Safe Certified if my home predates 1978?
4. What is your Pennsylvania Home Improvement Contractor registration number?

Frequently asked questions